Using the LUHN Formula
The LUHN Formula does not determine if a credit card number will be approved,
but only validates that it is a real credit card number. This formula is
known to work on VISA, Mastercard, and AMEX, but probably works on many more.
The following LUHN example validates the number 49927398716.
Step 1: Double the value of alternate digits of the
number beginning with the second digit from the right.
4 9 9 2 7 3 9 8 7 1 6
x2 x2 x2 x2 x2
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18 4 6 16 2
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Step 2: Add the individual digits comprising the products
obtained in Step 1 to each of the uneffected digits in the original
number.
4 +(1+8)+ 9 + (4) + 7 + (6) + 9 +(1+6) + 7 + (2) + 6 = 70 |
Step 3: The total obtained in Step 2 must be a number ending
in zero (30, 40, 50, etc.) for the credit card number to be validated.
Since the Sum was 70, our example number is a valid card number because
70 divided by 10 yields no remainder.
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A sample perl script version is supplied as a convenience. WebYoda did
not write this script nor warrants the accuracy or usefulness of this script.
Use of this script is at your own risk.
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